When the topic of offshoring comes up in most
settings, the conversation invariably turns to culture. The frequency of
mention reminds me of my days working at a Wall Street investment bank: Culture
was mentioned so often that one felt that the bank was in the yogurt business!
Recently, however, I've begun to detect some bristling
among client executives who deploy and manage offshore operations when they are
presented with the roster of "cultural challenges" related to offshore operations.
Many would like to see the industry solve the culture
problem once and for all, but it isn't going away anytime soon.
In the words of one senior IT executive, "The industry
needs to move beyond the excuses of cultural differences if it wants to add maximum
value to my business". Implicit here is
a bit of impatience with the challenges related to blending the business models
of Western-based clients and emerging economies. The executive was referring to India in this case, but it could have been Brazil, China, Poland...
I recently came a cross a great article, Five Challenges India Offshore Teams Face in Working with Americans, authored by
Dr. Karine Schomer that explores these cultural differences. It includes a nice summation of the
bridges that need to be built.
Although most of the concerns about offshoring have
been directed to the developed countries in which jobs and wages appear
threatened, I'm sensing a growing anxiety with the cultural complexities being
experienced. Western executives are
asking, "As the client, shouldn't MY culture matter as much as that of the
offshore destination?"
With an industry that is trying to demonstrate its
maturity across a range of technical, political, economic, and managerial
spectrums, many clients are expecting that the cultural gaps will abate.
Personally, I find
this to be a critical measure of maturity for the offshore business model and
proposition. It's only when the services
are seen to be seamless that will we move beyond the first-generation of
offshore solutions. To be clear, this isn't about accents on the telephone.
Diversity is a great thing, but inefficiencies driven by lingering cultural
differences are a drag on the industry.